Liechtenstein Transfer Pricing Documentation Requirements

Liechtenstein requires a Master File and Local File from entities above the turnover threshold tied to its Country-by-Country reporting regime, and requires transfer pricing documentation more broadly from large companies that meet a size test even where they fall below the group threshold.

Master FileLocal FileCbC report

Last reviewed 2025

Requirements at a glance

RequirementThresholdDeadlineDeadline typeLanguagePenalty
Master File
Required
Turnover > EUR 900m, or large companies exceeding two of: balance sheet CHF 30m, net sales CHF 60m, or 250 employeesBy the return filing datePreparation deadline
The documentation must exist by the date shown and is produced only when the tax authority requests it.
DE / ENNot captured
Local File
Required
Same thresholds as the Master FileBy the return filing datePreparation deadline
The documentation must exist by the date shown and is produced only when the tax authority requests it.
DE / ENNot captured
CbC report
Required
Group revenue ≥ CHF 900m12 months after fiscal year-endSubmission deadline
The Country-by-Country report is filed by the group's ultimate parent entity; a local notification identifying the reporting entity is filed separately.
Yes
Preparation deadline: documentation must exist by the date and is produced only on request.   Submission deadline: filed with the authority by the date.
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Scope of the documentation obligation

A Liechtenstein entity falls within the Master File and Local File requirement where its turnover exceeds the threshold tied to the group reporting regime. The obligation extends further than the group threshold alone: a taxpayer that is not a member of a group meeting that threshold must still maintain transfer pricing documentation where it qualifies as a large company, defined by exceeding two of three criteria, a balance sheet of CHF 30 million, net sales of CHF 60 million in the previous year, or 250 average employees. The documentation is held available by the return filing date.

Distinctive features of the Liechtenstein regime

The defining feature of the Liechtenstein regime is the dual basis on which documentation is required. The formal Master File and Local File attach at the high turnover threshold associated with the group reporting regime, but the size-based test brings large standalone companies into a documentation obligation independently, so an entity can be required to document either because of its group’s scale or because of its own. This widens the population beyond the largest groups to include substantial domestic companies that meet the size criteria.

Benchmarking and comparables

Liechtenstein follows the OECD approach to documentation and comparability. Detailed local practice on the choice between local and foreign comparables, on single-year versus multi-year testing, and on the frequency of fresh searches is applied consistently with the OECD framework, and an in-scope entity is expected to support its pricing with a comparability analysis on that basis.

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Frequently asked questions

Can a standalone Liechtenstein company be required to document even below the group threshold?

Yes. A large company that exceeds two of three size criteria, a balance sheet of CHF 30 million, net sales of CHF 60 million, or 250 employees, must maintain transfer pricing documentation even if it is not part of a group meeting the higher turnover threshold.

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This guide is an informational research aid prepared by Comp-Press and is not tax or legal advice. Transfer pricing rules change; verify current requirements before relying on them for filing.